{"id":12104,"date":"2026-08-28T08:30:51","date_gmt":"2026-08-28T08:30:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cleanr.lv\/clean-r\/?post_type=cleanr_news&p=12104"},"modified":"2026-08-28T08:32:49","modified_gmt":"2026-08-28T08:32:49","slug":"vecs-telefons-atkritumos-var-k%c4%bc%c5%abt-par-ugunsgr%c4%93ka-s%c4%81kumu","status":"publish","type":"cleanr_news","link":"https:\/\/cleanr.lv\/clean-r\/aktualitates\/vecs-telefons-atkritumos-var-k%c4%bc%c5%abt-par-ugunsgr%c4%93ka-s%c4%81kumu\/","title":{"rendered":"Vecs telefons atkritumos var k\u013c\u016bt par ugunsgr\u0113ka s\u0101kumu"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Vecs telefons, bezvadu austi\u0146as vai elektronisk\u0101 cigarete k\u0101dam var \u0161\u0137ist glu\u017ei parasti atkritumi, ta\u010du ier\u012bc\u0113s eso\u0161ie litija akumulatori atkritumu apsaimnieko\u0161anas proces\u0101 var k\u013c\u016bt par ugunsgr\u0113ka c\u0113loni.<\/strong>
\u00a0
Litija akumulatori ir teju visur \u2013 tie ir telefonos, datoros, viedpulkste\u0146os, bezvadu austi\u0146\u0101s, elektroinstrumentos un daudz\u0101s cit\u0101s ier\u012bc\u0113s. Tie sp\u0113j uzglab\u0101t lielu ener\u0123ijas daudzumu, un tie\u0161i \u0161\u012b elektroiek\u0101rtas \u012bpatn\u012bba noz\u012bm\u0113, ka nepareizi izmests vai boj\u0101ts akumulators var rad\u012bt nopietnu ugunsdro\u0161\u012bbas risku.
\u00a0
\u201cLitija akumulator\u0101 ir vair\u0101ki sl\u0101\u0146i, kuriem j\u0101paliek savstarp\u0113ji izol\u0113tiem. Ja akumulators tiek meh\u0101niski boj\u0101ts, piem\u0113ram, saspiests vai caurdurts, \u0161ie sl\u0101\u0146i var saskarties un rasties \u012bssavienojums. T\u0101 rezult\u0101t\u0101 s\u0101kas strauja \u0137\u012bmiska reakcija, akumulators sakarst un var aizdegties,\u201d skaidro Latvijas Universit\u0101tes Cietvielu fizikas instit\u016bta Ener\u0123ijas materi\u0101lu laboratorijas vad\u012bt\u0101js un vado\u0161ais p\u0113tnieks Dr. Phys. Gints Ku\u010dinskis.<\/strong>
\u00a0
Ta\u010du meh\u0101nisks boj\u0101jums nav vien\u012bgais risks. Akumulatoru var padar\u012bt b\u012bstamu ar\u012b p\u0101rm\u0113r\u012bga sakar\u0161ana. \u0160\u012b iemesla d\u0113\u013c nevajadz\u0113tu atst\u0101t uzl\u0101d\u0113jamas ier\u012bces tie\u0161os saules staros vai viet\u0101s, kur t\u0101s nevar pien\u0101c\u012bgi atdzist. \u012apa\u0161i piesardz\u012bgi j\u0101izturas pret vec\u0101k\u0101m vai boj\u0101t\u0101m ier\u012bc\u0113m, kur\u0101s aizsardz\u012bbas sist\u0113mas var neb\u016bt tik efekt\u012bvas k\u0101 jaun\u0101k\u0101s ier\u012bc\u0113s.
\u00a0
Savuk\u0101rt br\u012bd\u012b, kad ier\u012bce non\u0101k atkritumos, t\u0101 var tikt pak\u013cauta gan meh\u0101niskai iedarb\u012bbai, gan karstumam. Ja tiek saspiests vai boj\u0101ts akumulators, var s\u0101kties strauja sakar\u0161ana un aizdeg\u0161an\u0101s, bet apk\u0101rt eso\u0161ie atkritumi var uguni izplat\u012bt t\u0101l\u0101k.
\u00a0
Elektronisk\u0101 cigarete nav plastmasas atkritumi<\/strong>
\u00a0
\u012apa\u0161s risks ir elektronisk\u0101s cigaretes, kuras to neliel\u0101 izm\u0113ra un plastmasas korpusa d\u0113\u013c var \u0161\u0137ist piem\u0113rotas \u0161\u0137iro\u0161anai kop\u0101 ar plastmasas iepakojumu. Ta\u010du elektronisk\u0101 cigarete ir elektroier\u012bce \u2013 taj\u0101 atrodas akumulators, elektroniskie komponenti un ar\u012b \u0161\u0137idrums.
\u00a0
Saska\u0146\u0101 ar Latvijas Atkritumu saimniec\u012bbas uz\u0146\u0113mumu asoci\u0101cijas 2024. gada p\u0113t\u012bjumu<\/a>, 2023. gad\u0101 Latvij\u0101 tika izmesti aptuveni 15 miljoni elektronisko sm\u0113\u0137\u0113\u0161anas ier\u012b\u010du, ta\u010du tikai ap 5 % jeb 750 t\u016bksto\u0161i iek\u0101rtu tika atsevi\u0161\u0137i sav\u0101kti un nodoti p\u0101rstr\u0101d\u0101t\u0101jiem. P\u0101r\u0113jie aptuveni 14,25 miljoni ier\u012b\u010du p\u0101rsvar\u0101 non\u0101ca atkritumu poligonos.
\u00a0
Elektronisk\u0101s cigaretes ir labs piem\u0113rs tam, cik viegli ikdien\u0101 var nepaman\u012bt akumulatoru. No \u0101rpuses tie izskat\u0101s p\u0113c neliela plastmasas priek\u0161meta, ta\u010du iek\u0161pus\u0113 atrodas litija akumulators un elektronika. Ja \u0161\u0101da ier\u012bce non\u0101k atkritumu pl\u016bsm\u0101, kur t\u0101 tiek saspiesta vai cit\u0101di boj\u0101ta, akumulators var aizdegties. T\u0101p\u0113c elektronisk\u0101s cigaretes nedr\u012bkst non\u0101kt ne sadz\u012bves, ne parastaj\u0101 \u0161\u0137iroto iepakojuma atkritumu konteiner\u0101, bet j\u0101nodod t\u0101m paredz\u0113taj\u0101 viet\u0101.
\u00a0
Elektronisk\u0101s cigaretes b\u016btiski ir nodot pareizi ar\u012b t\u0101p\u0113c, ka to akumulators parasti ir cie\u0161i iestr\u0101d\u0101ts ier\u012bc\u0113 un nav paredz\u0113ts vienk\u0101r\u0161ai iz\u0146em\u0161anai. Tas noz\u012bm\u0113, ka m\u0113\u0123in\u0101jumi ier\u012bci pa\u0161roc\u012bgi izjaukt var rad\u012bt papildu risku tam, kur\u0161 veic attiec\u012bg\u0101s darb\u012bbas.
\u00a0
\u201cIzmetot atkritumos telefonu, datoru, bezvadu austi\u0146as vai elektronisko cigareti, cilv\u0113ks, iesp\u0113jams, nedom\u0101 par to, kas ar \u0161o ier\u012bci notiks t\u0101l\u0101k. Ta\u010du atkritumu apsaimnieko\u0161anas proces\u0101 t\u0101 var tikt saspiesta vai boj\u0101ta, un viena maza ier\u012bce var k\u013c\u016bt par ugunsgr\u0113ka s\u0101kumu. Tas apdraud gan atkritumu apsaimnieko\u0161anas darbiniekus, gan atkritumu \u0161\u0137iro\u0161anas infrastrukt\u016bru, gan ugunsdz\u0113s\u0113jus, kuriem j\u0101iesaist\u0101s, ja izce\u013cas ugunsgr\u0113ks. T\u0101pat \u0161\u0101das ugunsnelaimes var notikt ar\u012b sadz\u012bv\u0113 vai turpat pagalm\u0101, kur iek\u0101rta tiek izmesta,\u201d nor\u0101da atkritumu apsaimnieko\u0161anas uz\u0146\u0113muma \u201cCleanR\u201d valdes priek\u0161s\u0113d\u0113t\u0101js Valerijs Stankevi\u010ds.<\/strong>
\u00a0
Tie\u0161i t\u0101p\u0113c \u201cCleanR\u201d sadarb\u012bb\u0101 ar Valsts ugunsdz\u0113s\u012bbas un gl\u0101b\u0161anas dienestu un Latvijas Universit\u0101tes Cietvielu fizikas instit\u016bta p\u0113tniekiem \u012bsteno izgl\u012btojo\u0161u kampa\u0146u \u201cUzman\u012bbu, deg!\u201d<\/a>. T\u0101s m\u0113r\u0137is ir vienk\u0101r\u0161i izskaidrot, k\u0101p\u0113c elektroier\u012bces j\u0101\u0161\u0137iro atsevi\u0161\u0137i un k\u0101 ar pavisam ikdieni\u0161\u0137u r\u012bc\u012bbu samazin\u0101t ugunsgr\u0113ku risku. Kampa\u0146\u0101 \u012bstenoti ar\u012b kontrol\u0113ti eksperimenti, kuru video materi\u0101los iesp\u0113jams redz\u0113t, kas notiek ar litija bateriju p\u0113c deform\u0101cijas<\/a> un kas notiek p\u0113c baterijas sakar\u0161anas.<\/a>
\u00a0
Elektroier\u012b\u010du k\u013c\u016bst vair\u0101k, bet ne visas non\u0101k pareizaj\u0101 viet\u0101<\/strong>
\u00a0
Elektroier\u012b\u010du k\u013c\u016bst arvien vair\u0101k, un l\u012bdz ar to pieaug ar\u012b elektronisko atkritumu apjoms. Saska\u0146\u0101 ar \u201cEurostat\u201d datiem<\/a> 2023. gad\u0101 Eiropas Savien\u012bbas tirg\u016b non\u0101ca vid\u0113ji 32,2 kilogrami jaunu elektroiek\u0101rtu uz vienu iedz\u012bvot\u0101ju, kam\u0113r ofici\u0101li tika sav\u0101kti 11,6 kilogrami elektronisko atkritumu uz vienu iedz\u012bvot\u0101ju. Kop\u0161 2015. gada tirg\u016b laisto elektroiek\u0101rtu apjoms audzis par 78 %.
\u00a0
Tas noz\u012bm\u0113, ka arvien vair\u0101k elektroier\u012b\u010du ir m\u016bsu m\u0101j\u0101s un ikdien\u0101, bet p\u0113c to lieto\u0161anas beig\u0101m svar\u012bgi ir par\u016bp\u0113ties, lai t\u0101s non\u0101ktu pareizaj\u0101 atkritumu pl\u016bsm\u0101.
\u00a0
Eiropas atkritumu apsaimnieko\u0161anas nozare p\u0113d\u0113jos gados arvien bie\u017e\u0101k nor\u0101da uz ugunsgr\u0113kiem, ko izraisa nepareizi izmestas litija baterijas. Eiropas Atkritumu apsaimnieko\u0161anas asoci\u0101cija un citas nozares organiz\u0101cijas 2025. gad\u0101 uzsv\u0113ra<\/a>, ka baterijas var aizdegties ne tikai saspie\u0161anas vai caurdur\u0161anas rezult\u0101t\u0101, bet ar\u012b triecienu, ekstrem\u0101las temperat\u016bras un cita meh\u0101niska stresa ietekm\u0113.
\u00a0
\u201cT\u012brm\u0101ja\u201d \u2013 iesp\u0113ja elektroier\u012bces nodot bez maksas<\/strong>
\u00a0
Lai pareizu elektroier\u012b\u010du nodo\u0161anu padar\u012btu \u0113rt\u0101ku, \u201cCleanR\u201d sadarb\u012bb\u0101 ar ra\u017eot\u0101ju atbild\u012bbas sist\u0113mas uz\u0146\u0113mumu \u201cZa\u013c\u0101 josta\u201d kampa\u0146as laik\u0101 r\u012bko \u201cT\u012brm\u0101ja\u201d akcijas piec\u0101s R\u012bgas apkaim\u0113s. Taj\u0101s iedz\u012bvot\u0101ji var\u0113s bez maksas nodot nevajadz\u012bgo elektrotehniku.
\u00a0
\u0160obr\u012bd izzi\u0146otas tr\u012bs akcijas:
30. august\u0101, plkst. 11.00\u201315.00 \u2013 \u0100genskalna tirg\u016b;
6. septembr\u012b, plkst. 11.00\u201315.00 \u2013 Gr\u012bzi\u0146kalna park\u0101;
12. septembr\u012b, plkst. 11.00\u201315.00 \u2013 t\/c \u201cImanta\u201d.
\u00a0
Ruden\u012b akcija \u201cT\u012brm\u0101ja\u201d, k\u0101 ierasts, norisin\u0101sies ar\u012b cit\u0101s pa\u0161vald\u012bb\u0101s. Par p\u0101r\u0113j\u0101m \u201cT\u012brm\u0101ja\u201d norises viet\u0101m un datumiem inform\u0101cija tiks public\u0113ta \u201cCleanR\u201d t\u012bmek\u013cvietn\u0113 www.cleanr.lv<\/a> un soci\u0101lo mediju kan\u0101los.
\u00a0
\u201cM\u0113s v\u0113lamies, lai cilv\u0113kiem k\u013c\u016bst pa\u0161saprotams \u2013 elektroier\u012bce nav parasts atkritums. Ja ier\u012bc\u0113 ir akumulators vai t\u0101 darbojas ar elektr\u012bbu, pirms to izmest ir j\u0101padom\u0101, kur t\u0101 j\u0101nodod. Ar \u201cT\u012brm\u0101ja\u201d akcij\u0101m m\u0113s \u0161o iesp\u0113ju padar\u0101m v\u0113l \u0113rt\u0101ku, lai nevajadz\u012bg\u0101s ier\u012bces var\u0113tu nodot dro\u0161i un bez maksas,\u201d uzsver Valerijs Stankevi\u010ds.<\/strong>
\u00a0
Ko dar\u012bt ar vecu vai boj\u0101tu elektroier\u012bci?<\/strong>
\u00a0
Elektroier\u012bces, baterijas un akumulatorus nedr\u012bkst izmest sadz\u012bves atkritumos vai \u0161\u0137iroto iepakojumu konteiner\u0101. T\u0101s j\u0101nodod speci\u0101li paredz\u0113tos \u0161\u0137iro\u0161anas laukumos, elektroiek\u0101rtu pie\u0146em\u0161anas punktos vai cit\u0101s viet\u0101s, kur t\u0101s tiek pie\u0146emtas.
\u00a0
Ja ier\u012bces akumulators ir uzbriedis, deform\u0113jies vai boj\u0101ts, ier\u012bci nedr\u012bkst turpin\u0101t lietot, pa\u0161roc\u012bgi izjaukt vai caurdurt. Ja akumulators ir atv\u0113ries, tam nevajadz\u0113tu pieskarties ar kail\u0101m rok\u0101m. Par boj\u0101tu ier\u012bci pirms nodo\u0161anas j\u0101inform\u0113 pie\u0146em\u0161anas vietas darbinieki.
\u00a0
Ar\u012b ier\u012bces, kuras v\u0113l tiek lietotas, j\u0101l\u0101d\u0113 dro\u0161i \u2013 t\u0101s nevajadz\u0113tu atst\u0101t tie\u0161os saules staros, uz gultas vai d\u012bv\u0101na, k\u0101 ar\u012b nevajadz\u0113tu apkl\u0101t ar seg\u0101m vai citiem materi\u0101liem, kas kav\u0113 siltuma novad\u012b\u0161anu.
\u00a0
\u201cUzman\u012bbu, deg!\u201d<\/a> ir \u201cCleanR\u201d \u012bstenota izgl\u012btojo\u0161a ugunsdro\u0161\u012bbas kampa\u0146a, kas piev\u0113r\u0161 sabiedr\u012bbas uzman\u012bbu elektroier\u012b\u010du un litija akumulatoru rad\u012btajiem riskiem un aicina main\u012bt elektroier\u012b\u010du nodo\u0161anas paradumus.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Vecs telefons, bezvadu austi\u0146as vai elektronisk\u0101 cigarete k\u0101dam var \u0161\u0137ist glu\u017ei parasti atkritumi, ta\u010du ier\u012bc\u0113s eso\u0161ie litija akumulatori atkritumu apsaimnieko\u0161anas proces\u0101 var k\u013c\u016bt par ugunsgr\u0113ka c\u0113loni.\u00a0Litija akumulatori ir teju visur \u2013 tie ir telefonos, datoros, viedpulkste\u0146os, bezvadu austi\u0146\u0101s, elektroinstrumentos un daudz\u0101s cit\u0101s ier\u012bc\u0113s. Tie sp\u0113j uzglab\u0101t lielu ener\u0123ijas daudzumu, un tie\u0161i \u0161\u012b elektroiek\u0101rtas \u012bpatn\u012bba noz\u012bm\u0113, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":12107,"template":"","cleanr_news_categories":[2046],"cleanr_news_tags":[],"class_list":["post-12104","cleanr_news","type-cleanr_news","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","cleanr_news_categories-visas-zinas"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cleanr.lv\/clean-r\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cleanr_news\/12104","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cleanr.lv\/clean-r\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cleanr_news"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cleanr.lv\/clean-r\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/cleanr_news"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cleanr.lv\/clean-r\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12107"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cleanr.lv\/clean-r\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12104"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"cleanr_news_categories","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cleanr.lv\/clean-r\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cleanr_news_categories?post=12104"},{"taxonomy":"cleanr_news_tags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cleanr.lv\/clean-r\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cleanr_news_tags?post=12104"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}