{"id":2925,"date":"2021-03-10T14:07:39","date_gmt":"2021-03-10T14:07:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cleanr.lv\/clean-r\/?post_type=cleanr_news&p=2925"},"modified":"2026-03-31T14:03:31","modified_gmt":"2026-03-31T14:03:31","slug":"eksperti-bio-atkritumu-skirosanas-vajais-posms-nepietiekami-strikti-noteikts-valsts-regulejums-infrastrukturas-izveide-un-sabiedribas-izpratnes-trukums","status":"publish","type":"cleanr_news","link":"https:\/\/cleanr.lv\/clean-r\/aktualitates\/eksperti-bio-atkritumu-skirosanas-vajais-posms-nepietiekami-strikti-noteikts-valsts-regulejums-infrastrukturas-izveide-un-sabiedribas-izpratnes-trukums\/","title":{"rendered":"Eksperti: BIO atkritumu \u0161\u0137iro\u0161anas v\u0101jais posms – nepietiekami strikti noteikts valsts regul\u0113jums infrastrukt\u016bras izveid\u0113 un sabiedr\u012bbas izpratnes tr\u016bkums"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Iedz\u012bvot\u0101ji ir diezgan zino\u0161i par biolo\u0123iski no\u0101rd\u0101majiem atkritumiem (BIO), tos \u0161\u0137irot kav\u0113 nepietiekama infrastrukt\u016bra, liecina SKDS p\u0113t\u012bjums par iedz\u012bvot\u0101ju paradumiem atkritumu \u0161\u0137iro\u0161an\u0101. Atbilsto\u0161as infrastrukt\u016bras rad\u012b\u0161anai nepiecie\u0161ama vienota un koordin\u0113ta valsts, pa\u0161vald\u012bbas, atkritumu nozares uz\u0146\u0113mumu un namu apsaimniekot\u0101ju k\u0101 iedz\u012bvot\u0101ju pilnvaroto p\u0101rst\u0101vju r\u012bc\u012bba. \u0160obr\u012bd pietr\u016bkst prec\u012bzi defin\u0113ta un strikt\u0101ka valsts regul\u0113juma pa\u0161vald\u012bb\u0101m un namu apsaimniekot\u0101jiem. Joproj\u0101m b\u016btisks izaicin\u0101jums ir sabiedr\u012bbas izpratnes tr\u016bkums par nepiecie\u0161am\u012bbu \u0161\u0137irot atkritumus. T\u0101 tie\u0161saistes diskusij\u0101 \u201cK\u0101 BIO atkritumu \u0161\u0137iro\u0161anu no probl\u0113mas p\u0101rv\u0113rst iesp\u0113j\u0101\u201d atzina valsts, pa\u0161vald\u012bbas un atkritumu apsaimnieko\u0161anas nozares eksperti.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0160\u0137\u0113r\u0161\u013ci BIO \u0161\u0137iro\u0161anas efekt\u012bvai ievie\u0161anai iez\u012bm\u0113j\u0101s jau kop\u0161 2020. gada 20 maija, kad biolo\u0123iski no\u0101rd\u0101mu atkritumu \u0161\u0137iro\u0161anas pieejam\u012bba bija j\u0101nodro\u0161ina R\u012bg\u0101. V\u0113l spilgt\u0101k tie atkl\u0101j\u0101s kop\u0161 \u0161\u012b gada 1. janv\u0101ra, kad BIO \u0161\u0137iro\u0161ana j\u0101nodro\u0161ina ne vien R\u012bg\u0101, bet ar\u012b Pier\u012bg\u0101 un vis\u0101s pa\u0161vald\u012bb\u0101s, kas sadz\u012bves atkritumu apsaimnieko\u0161anai izmanto poligona \u201cGetli\u0146i\u201d pakalpojumus. Vis\u0101 Latvij\u0101 BIO atkritumi b\u016bs j\u0101s\u0101k \u0161\u0137irot no 2024. gada. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Diskusij\u0101 secin\u0101ts, ka R\u012bgai ir j\u0101k\u013c\u016bst par piem\u0113ru visai Latvijai, un tai ir j\u0101atrisina izaicin\u0101jumi, kas saist\u012bti ar dal\u012bti v\u0101ktu atkritumu apsaimnieko\u0161anas sist\u0113mas izveidi. Tiesa gan, ieviest efekt\u012bvu atkritumu \u0161\u0137iro\u0161anas sist\u0113mu neb\u016bs iesp\u0113jams bez strikt\u0101ka regul\u0113juma ar prec\u012bzi noteiktiem uzdevumiem, termi\u0146iem, \u0161\u0137iro\u0161anas ieguvumiem un riskiem, k\u0101 ar\u012b v\u0113st\u012bjuma – atkritumu \u0161\u0137iro\u0161ana ir neizb\u0113gama, to j\u0101s\u0101k \u012bstenot jau tagad.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Guntars Levics, \u201cClean R\u201d valdes loceklis diskusij\u0101 uzsv\u0113ra:<\/strong>\u201cP\u0101rej\u0101 uz biolo\u0123iski no\u0101rd\u0101mo atkritumu \u0161\u0137iro\u0161anu viens nav c\u012bn\u012bt\u0101js – t\u0101 ir noz\u012bm\u012bga paradumu mai\u0146a, kas prasa visu iesaist\u012bto l\u012bdzdal\u012bbu. Ta\u010du nepietiek tikai ar run\u0101\u0161anu un vienotu izpratni \u2013 ir j\u0101b\u016bt strikt\u0101kam regul\u0113jumam, kas atkritumu \u0161\u0137iro\u0161anu liek ieviest efekt\u012bv\u0101k. B\u016btisks atbalsts b\u016btu VARAM virz\u012bta likumdo\u0161anas iniciat\u012bva ar prec\u012bzi noteiktiem uzdevumiem un defin\u0113tiem termi\u0146iem, kas uzliktu m\u0101jas apsaimniekot\u0101jam par pien\u0101kumu nodro\u0161in\u0101t \u0161\u0137iroto atkritumu apsaimnieko\u0161anas infrastrukt\u016bras ievie\u0161anu. Pat ja namu apsaimniekot\u0101jam noteikt\u0101 laika period\u0101 b\u016btu pien\u0101kums katru gadu ar \u0161\u0137iro\u0161anas konteineriem nodro\u0161in\u0101t vien 10% no saviem namiem, p\u0113c 5 gadiem t\u0101di b\u016btu uzst\u0101d\u012bti jau 50% daudzdz\u012bvok\u013cu namu pagalmos, bet p\u0113c 8 gadiem \u2013 80%. Ja cilv\u0113kam ir \u0113rti pieejams atkritumu konteiners, vi\u0146\u0161 ir gatavs \u0161\u0137iro\u0161anu iek\u013caut sav\u0101s ikdien\u0101.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0160o poz\u012bciju neapstr\u012bd par nozari atbild\u012bg\u0101 Vides aizsardz\u012bbas un re\u0123ion\u0101l\u0101s att\u012bst\u012bbas ministrija, akcent\u0113jot gan ar\u012b aizvien nepietiekamo sabiedr\u012bbas izpratni par nepiecie\u0161am\u012bbu atkritumus \u0161\u0137irot. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vides aizsardz\u012bbas un re\u0123ion\u0101l\u0101s att\u012bst\u012bbas ministrijas (VARAM) valsts sekret\u0101ra vietniece vides aizsardz\u012bbas jaut\u0101jumos Alda Ozola uzsver: <\/strong>\u201cMums ir j\u0101v\u0113r\u0161as pie pa\u0161vald\u012bb\u0101m, atg\u0101dinot un skaidrojot pras\u012bbas BIO atkritumu \u0161\u0137iro\u0161anas veicin\u0101\u0161an\u0101, lai palielin\u0101tu BIO atkritumu \u0161\u0137irot\u0101ju \u012bpatsvaru. Nepiecie\u0161ams akt\u012bv\u0101k \u012bstenot izgl\u012btojo\u0161o un skaidrojo\u0161o darbu, kur\u0101 j\u0101uzsver ne vien no finansi\u0101lie ieguvumi, bet ar\u012b inform\u0113jot par to, k\u0101d\u0113\u013c ir svar\u012bgi \u0161\u0137irot, lai materi\u0101lus var\u0113tu p\u0101rstr\u0101d\u0101t, izmantot biog\u0101zes un komposta ra\u017eo\u0161an\u0101. J\u0101fokus\u0113jas uz ilgtermi\u0146a jeb vides ilgtsp\u0113jas ieguvumiem.\u201d <\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u012as\u0101 intervij\u0101 diskusijai pievienoj\u0101s R\u012bgas domes priek\u0161s\u0113d\u0113t\u0101js M\u0101rti\u0146\u0161 Sta\u0137is<\/strong>, kur\u0161 piekrita ne vien pats akt\u012bv\u0101k \u0161\u0137irot atkritumus, bet ar\u012b piev\u0113rst uzman\u012bbu tam, lai pa\u0161vald\u012bba r\u0101d\u012btu priek\u0161z\u012bmi un ar piem\u0113ru iedvesmotu ikvienu s\u0101kt ar sevi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

R\u012bgas dome diskusij\u0101 piekrita v\u0113l akt\u012bv\u0101k v\u0113rsties pie iedz\u012bvot\u0101jiem ar aicin\u0101jumu s\u0101kt atkritumu \u0161\u0137iro\u0161anu sav\u0101 m\u0101j\u0101, pieprasot \u0161\u0137iro\u0161anas konteineru uzst\u0101d\u012b\u0161anu saviem namu apsaimniekot\u0101jiem. \u201cR\u012bgas dome aicina iedz\u012bvot\u0101jus \u0161\u0137irot atkritumus un str\u0101d\u0101 pie t\u0101, lai atkritumu \u0161kiro\u0161ana b\u016btu viegli pieejama un saprotama. BIO atkritumu \u0161\u0137iro\u0161an\u0101 \u013coti b\u016btiska ir namu apsaimniekot\u0101ju loma. Vi\u0146iem nav j\u0101gaida iedz\u012bvot\u0101ju piepras\u012bjumi, lai l\u016bgtu atkritumu apsaimniekot\u0101jus izvietot konteinerus. M\u0101ju apsaimniekot\u0101jiem ir j\u0101run\u0101 ar iedz\u012bvot\u0101jiem un vi\u0146i j\u0101izgl\u012bto. Pirms uzlikt par pien\u0101kumu m\u0101ju apsaimniekot\u0101jiem nodro\u0161in\u0101t \u0161\u0137iroto atkritumu apsaimnieko\u0161anas infrastrukt\u016bras ievie\u0161anu, v\u0113los aicin\u0101t apsaimniekot\u0101jus br\u012bvpr\u0101t\u012bgi izvirz\u012bt m\u0113r\u0137us un virz\u012bties uz to sasnieg\u0161anu. T\u0101p\u0113c m\u0113s tiksimies ar namu un atkritumu apsaimniekot\u0101jiem, lai saliktu pl\u0101nu ar konkr\u0113tiem m\u0113r\u0137iem, pie kuriem kop\u012bgi str\u0101d\u0101t,\u201d<\/em> piebilda Mairita L\u016bse, R\u012bgas domes deput\u0101te, M\u0101jok\u013cu un vides komitejas atkritumu samazin\u0101\u0161anas un apsaimnieko\u0161anas darba grupas vad\u012bt\u0101ja.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vajadz\u012bbu turpin\u0101t izgl\u012btot sabiedr\u012bbu, lai \u0161\u0137irotie BIO atkritumi k\u013c\u016btu aizvien t\u012br\u0101ki, kvalitat\u012bv\u0101ki un b\u016btu p\u0101rstr\u0101d\u0101jami izmantojam\u0101 produkt\u0101 uzsv\u0113ra \u201cGetli\u0146i EKO\u201d valdes priek\u0161s\u0113d\u0113t\u0101js Imants Stir\u0101ns: <\/strong>\u201cM\u0113s esam gatavi p\u0101rstr\u0101d\u0101t BIO, to jau dar\u0101m un dar\u012bsim v\u0113l lab\u0101k. Ta\u010du galvenie izaicin\u0101jumi ir dal\u012bti v\u0101kto BIO atkritumu kvalit\u0101te un kompost\u0101 p\u0101rstr\u0101d\u0101t\u0101 produkta t\u0101l\u0101kais noieta tirgus. Ja p\u0101rstr\u0101d\u0101jam t\u012brus, labi \u0161\u0137irotus BIO atkritumus, ieg\u016bstam kompostu, ko varam izmantot d\u0101rzkop\u012bb\u0101, lauksaimniec\u012bb\u0101. Bet, ko ies\u0101kt ar tehnisko kompostu, kuram iesp\u0113jami da\u017e\u0101di  piemais\u012bjumi, pagaid\u0101m ir neatbild\u0113ts jaut\u0101jums.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ar\u012b \u201cR\u012bgas namu p\u0101rvaldnieks\u201d Pakalpojumu nodro\u0161in\u0101\u0161anas p\u0101rvaldes direktors Edgars Mencis <\/strong>aicin\u0101ja intens\u012bv\u0101k str\u0101d\u0101t pie skaidrojo\u0161\u0101 darba: \u201cKonteineru uzlik\u0161ana ir maz\u0101k\u0101 b\u0113da. Liel\u0101kais izaicin\u0101jums \u2013 iedz\u012bvot\u0101ju paradumu mai\u0146a, kas nav iesp\u0113jama bez izpratnes veido\u0161anas. Kam\u0113r iedz\u012bvot\u0101ji nesaprat\u012bs k\u0101p\u0113c pagalm\u0101 ir da\u017e\u0101das kr\u0101sas konteineri, ar ko tie at\u0161\u0137iras un kas katr\u0101 no tiem j\u0101met, m\u0113s uzskat\u0101mus pan\u0101kumus neg\u016bsim. Ir j\u0101apzin\u0101s, ka atkritumu \u0161\u0137iro\u0161ana pieprasa paradumu mai\u0146u. Tos main\u012bt var\u0101m tikai m\u0101cot, skaidrojot un izgl\u012btojot\u201d.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Diskusijai nosl\u0113dzoties visi eksperti vienoj\u0101s par jau dr\u012bzu tik\u0161anos identific\u0113to probl\u0113mu t\u0101l\u0101kai risin\u0101\u0161anai un akt\u012bvai r\u012bc\u012bbai efekt\u012bvas BIO \u0161\u0137iro\u0161anas sist\u0113mas izveid\u0113. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Atkritumu \u0161\u0137iro\u0161anas paradumi j\u0101maina, zin\u0101\u0161anas viduv\u0113jas <\/strong>
P\u0113t\u012bjums par iedz\u012bvot\u0101ju atkritumu \u0161\u0137iro\u0161anas paradumiem r\u0101da, ka R\u012bg\u0101 biolo\u0123iskos atkritumus \u0161\u0137iro vien 9% iedz\u012bvot\u0101ju. Akt\u012bv\u0101kie biolo\u0123iski no\u0101rd\u0101mo atkritumu \u0161\u0137irot\u0101ji dz\u012bvo laukos (45%), kur 87% tos kompost\u0113, izmantojot iesp\u0113ju bag\u0101tin\u0101t augsni. Sal\u012bdzino\u0161i k\u016btro biolo\u0123iski no\u0101rd\u0101mo atkritumu \u0161\u0137iro\u0161anu R\u012bg\u0101 ir ietekm\u0113jis tas, ka galvaspils\u0113t\u0101 ir \u013coti v\u0101ji att\u012bst\u012bta biolo\u0123iski no\u0101rd\u0101mo atkritumu sav\u0101k\u0161anas infrastrukt\u016bra un liel\u0101k\u0101 da\u013ca cilv\u0113ku dz\u012bvo daudzdz\u012bvok\u013cu m\u0101j\u0101s. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lai gan 82% iedz\u012bvot\u0101ju savas zin\u0101\u0161anas par BIO atkritumiem v\u0113rt\u0113 k\u0101 viduv\u0113jas l\u012bdz \u013coti labas, piekt\u0101 da\u013ca konteiner\u0101 izmestu atkritumus, kas nav biolo\u0123iski no\u0101rd\u0101mi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

P\u0101rtika, ko izmetam \u2013 joproj\u0101m milz\u012bga probl\u0113ma<\/strong>
Biolo\u0123iski no\u0101rd\u0101mos atkritumus izteikti vair\u0101k \u0161\u0137iro cilv\u0113ki vecuma grup\u0101 no 43 \u2013 63 gadiem, k\u0101 ar\u012b ar zem\u0101kiem ien\u0101kumiem. Pret\u0113ji iepakojuma \u0161\u0137iro\u0161anai, kur \u0161\u0137iro\u0161anas palielin\u0101s pieaugot ien\u0101kumu l\u012bmenim un izgl\u012bt\u012bbai, bio atkritumu \u0161\u0137iro\u0161an\u0101 palielinoties ien\u0101kumiem, cilv\u0113ki ne vien tos maz\u0101k \u0161\u0137iro, bet ar\u012b bie\u017e\u0101k izmet atkritumos p\u0101rtikas produktus. Vid\u0113ji p\u0101rtika un citi biolo\u0123iski no\u0101rd\u0101mi atkritumi veido l\u012bdz pat 40% no sadz\u012bves atkritumu konteinera satura.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Apskat\u012bt video ierakstu variet \u0161eit <\/strong><\/u><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Iedz\u012bvot\u0101ji ir diezgan zino\u0161i par biolo\u0123iski no\u0101rd\u0101majiem atkritumiem (BIO), tos \u0161\u0137irot kav\u0113 nepietiekama infrastrukt\u016bra, liecina SKDS p\u0113t\u012bjums par iedz\u012bvot\u0101ju paradumiem atkritumu \u0161\u0137iro\u0161an\u0101. Atbilsto\u0161as infrastrukt\u016bras rad\u012b\u0161anai nepiecie\u0161ama vienota un koordin\u0113ta valsts, pa\u0161vald\u012bbas, atkritumu nozares uz\u0146\u0113mumu un namu apsaimniekot\u0101ju k\u0101 iedz\u012bvot\u0101ju pilnvaroto p\u0101rst\u0101vju r\u012bc\u012bba. \u0160obr\u012bd pietr\u016bkst prec\u012bzi defin\u0113ta un strikt\u0101ka valsts regul\u0113juma pa\u0161vald\u012bb\u0101m un namu apsaimniekot\u0101jiem. Joproj\u0101m […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":10085,"template":"","cleanr_news_categories":[2046],"cleanr_news_tags":[38],"class_list":["post-2925","cleanr_news","type-cleanr_news","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","cleanr_news_categories-visas-zinas","cleanr_news_tags-cleanr"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cleanr.lv\/clean-r\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cleanr_news\/2925","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cleanr.lv\/clean-r\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cleanr_news"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cleanr.lv\/clean-r\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/cleanr_news"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cleanr.lv\/clean-r\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10085"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cleanr.lv\/clean-r\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2925"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"cleanr_news_categories","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cleanr.lv\/clean-r\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cleanr_news_categories?post=2925"},{"taxonomy":"cleanr_news_tags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cleanr.lv\/clean-r\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cleanr_news_tags?post=2925"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}